Civil Engineering Works Business method01 Diaphragm Wall Construction

Japan’s only Manufacturer of
“Rotary Multi-Horizontal Cutter Diaphragm Wall Trencher”

Diaphragm wall construction is a technique that involves excavating a wall-shaped trench underground while preventing the collapse of the trench face using stabilizing fluid, and constructing a continuous wall body in the ground. Diaphragm walls are categorized into cut-off walls, which use reinforced concrete as the wall body, and soil mixing column walls, which construct the wall body by in-situ mixing and stirring soil with multi-axis augers. In recent urban civil engineering projects, deep depths and thick walls are often required, and cut-off walls are generally applied because they can secure sufficient quality to serve as part of the main structure. The rotary multi-horizontal cutter diaphragm wall trencher is a representative excavator used for cut-off walls, demonstrating high cutting ability in any type of ground.
Toa-Tone Boring offers excavating machines compatible with three construction methods, ranging from large-scale machines to lightweight, compact models that enable smooth construction in confined spaces.

Features

Cut-Off Walls

Applicable Methods: “MPD-TMX Method,” “EMX Method,” and “CMX Method”

  • Low noise and vibration during construction, making them suitable for most ground conditions.
  • High rigidity and excellent water-sealing performance, minimizing impact on surrounding ground.
  • High bearing capacity, allowing use as permanent structures.
  • Machines are available that can handle wall thicknesses from 600 to 3,200 mm and excavation depths up to 150 m.

Applicable
Locations

  • Temporary earth retaining walls
  • Cut-off walls for underground tanks, basements, and joint utility tunnels
  • Alternative foundations such as foundation piles and caissons
  • Retaining walls, seawalls, and revetments

MPD-TMX Method

Utilization of a recent lightweight and compact diaphragm wall trencher desighed for operation in restricted space for urban civil engineering projects.

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Features

  1. Rotary Drilling Method (Diaphragm Wall Construction Method)This method is to rotate cutters while circulating slurry, discharging the excavated soil together with the slurry during the excavation process.
  2. A compact base machine is used for the diaphragm wall rig to achieve space-saving operation.By applying MPD-45 and MPD-70 as base machines, construction work in confined spaces has been made possible.
    Although this is a compact diaphragm wall rig, it is capable to handle wall lengths from 2,400 to 3,200 mm and wall thicknesses from 600 to 1,500 mm.
  3. Full face cutting by unique cutting mechanismThis method ensures efficient excavation by eliminating uncut section.
  4. Save maintenanceA compact diaphragm wall trencher ensures to save maintenance works.
  5. Application to a variety of ground formationCan apply to a sticky formation, a stiff layer, gravel and boulder layer by the use of rotary multi-horizontal cutter.

EMX (Diaphragm Wall Construction Method)

A diaphragm wall drilling system with a proven track record of adoption in large-scale urban civil engineering projects

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Features

  1. The main drum and ring cutter mechanism enable smooth drilling operations without leaving unexcavated areas during excavation.
  2. The ring cutter is capable to crush large gravel, reducing the risk of suction inlet clogging during drilling operations.
  3. To ensure drilling accuracy, the accuracy control system and hydraulic correction system enable stable and smooth excavation operations.
  4. For large-scale job sites, operation can be carried out using a crane-type large base machine. For confined or low-headroom sites, the dedicated MRD base machine can also be used.

CMX (Diaphragm Wall Construction Method)

The latest-generation diaphragm wall drilling machine designed with specifications optimized for low-headroom and confined job sites, enabling operation under elevated structures and beneath roadways.

Features

  1. The special low-headroom drilling system enables construction at a machine operating height of 5,100 mm.
  2. By adopting a newly developed base machine, corner-area construction at building sites is made possible.
  3. A high-torque specification with a drilling torque of 80 kN·m is employed.
  4. Assembly time compared to conventional drilling machines has been reduced by approximately 40%.